FAQ · CloudHosting
Answers from the people who run the servers
Guides and answers our engineers wrote for real client questions: hosting, VPS, dedicated servers, domains, mail and SSL.
VPS, Servers & Hosting
10 Gbps dedicated servers and unmetered bandwidth explained
How to Monitor a Linux Server Without Paid Tools
How to set up a WireGuard VPN server on a VPS
How to install Docker and Docker Compose on Ubuntu 24.04
How to harden a new Ubuntu 24.04 VPS in the first 10 minutes
Shared hosting, VPS or dedicated server: how to choose
What is colocation and when does it pay off?
VPS or dedicated server: when should you upgrade?
Choosing virtual server
How to harvest on other machines that are not your main machine
Setting Up a Remote Workplace: Secure Access, Devices, Software, and a Stable Daily Workflow
Choosing a server for 1C
Understanding DNS Record Types: Practical Use of A, MX, TXT, CNAME, NS and Other Records
What Is a Cloud Server, and When Is It Better Than a VPS or Dedicated Server?
What Is Uptime and Why Does It Matter for Your Website and Business?
Which Hosting Solution Should You Choose? A Practical Guide for Real Projects
What Is VPS vs VDS, and How Do You Choose the Right Virtual Server?
SSL & Security
What is GDPR and what does it actually require?
What is DORA and who does it apply to?
What is NIS2 and does it apply to your company?
How to protect SSH, WordPress and mail with fail2ban
How to prepare for 199-day SSL certificates
What is chssl free SSL auto-renewal, and how does it work?
Secure a new VPS: an 8-step hardening checklist
What is a DDoS attack and how to stop it
EU vs US cloud: why your data location matters
How to Protect Your Business From Ransomware
What is NIS2 and does it apply to my company?
The 3-2-1 backup rule for business data explained
How to Create PEM Certificates: Private Key, CSR, CRT, Chain, and OpenSSL Conversion
How to Install Nextcloud on Ubuntu 16.04: Apache, MariaDB, PHP, SSL, and Secure Initial Setup
CentOS 7 - NGINX, PHP, LetsEncrypt SSL - Installation and Configuration
SSH Without a Password: Encrypted Key Authentication, ssh-agent, and Server Hardening
How to Extend an SSL Certificate: Timing, Renewal Steps, Reinstallation, and Common Issues
How to Install an SSL Certificate: CSR, Server Setup, and Enabling HTTPS (Step-by-Step)
What Are SSL Certificates: How HTTPS Works and Why Your Website Needs It
Email & DNS
Free DNS, email and SSL checks with nameserver.lv
Why does your email land in spam? A deliverability checklist
How to set up SPF, DKIM and DMARC with copy-paste examples
How to set up professional email at your own domain
How to remove your mail server from a blacklist (RBL)
Why do your emails keep landing in spam?
Setting Up SPF, DKIM, and DMARC Records
How to Set Up Email in Mozilla Thunderbird and Microsoft Outlook: IMAP/SMTP, Security, and Troubleshooting
What Is a PTR (Reverse DNS) Record: How It Works and Why It Matters for Email Deliverability
What Are NS Servers: Why DNS Delegation Matters and How It Affects Your Domain
Domains
How to transfer a domain to another registrar without downtime
What are DNS records? A, AAAA, CNAME, MX, TXT and NS explained
How to register a .lv domain (and the NIC.LV rules)
How to Choose a Domain Name That Stays Strong as You Grow
Move Your Domain to CloudHosting.lv: Step-by-Step Transfer, DNS Setup, and Post-Move Checks
Control Panels
How to re-install MySQL on a WHM/cPanel server
How to Change a cPanel Account Password from the Command Line
VestaCP: How to Add an External MySQL Server (Remote DB), Security, Firewall, and Troubleshooting
How to Add a Domain in VestaCP: WEB, DNS, SSL, and Post-Setup Checks (Step-by-Step)
How to Create a Mailbox in VestaCP: Account, DNS, Security, and Setup (Step-by-Step)
How to create a mailbox in ISPmanager?
How to Create a Mailbox in cPanel: Account, Password, Quota, and Setup (Step-by-Step)
How to Add a Domain in ISPmanager
How to Add a Domain in cPanel: Addon Domain vs Alias vs Subdomain (Step-by-Step)
Networking & MikroTik
Managed MikroTik: setup and administration by our engineers
How to set up a WireGuard VPN on MikroTik
How to install and license MikroTik CHR on a VPS
Preventing MikroTik RouterOS Bridge MAC Changes
BGP on Mikrotik
MikroTik. RouterOS packages
MikroTik: Equipment Setup, Installation, Practice and Programming
Mikrotik L2TP / IPsec VPN Server Step by Step configuration
MikroTik configuration for point-to-point
How to Block Specific Websites by Name: hosts File, DNS, Firewall, and Proxy Methods
How to configure MikroTik - Initial Configuration
Virtualization & VMware
VMware - Upgrade ESXi Host with ESXCLI
Offline update from ESXi 7.0.2 to HPE ESXi 7.0 U2
How to Install VMware Tools on CentOS/RHEL 8 VMware Virtual Machines
Recreating a missing VMware virtual machine disk descriptor file (.vmdk) (1002511)
ESXi 7.0 and Mellanox ConnectX 2 - support fix patch
How To Secure Erase ESXi Disks (HPE or Generic Hardware)
How to Fix a Failed VMFS Datastore: Safe Diagnostics, Recovery Path, and Common Mistakes
How to Install VMware Tools on CentOS 7: open-vm-tools, ISO Method, and Troubleshooting
Linux & Sysadmin
AlmaLinux 9 firewall: firewalld and nftables
Remote Desktop on Ubuntu 24.04 with xrdp and Xfce
No network after reboot: Ubuntu 24.04 and AlmaLinux 9
CentOS 7 to AlmaLinux 9: two honest migration routes
LEMP on Ubuntu 24.04: NGINX, PHP 8.3, MariaDB, SSL
LAMP on AlmaLinux 9: Apache, PHP 8.3 and MariaDB
Disk full on Linux: how to find and free up space safely
How to back up a server with the 3-2-1 rule (and actually restore)
How to set up nginx as a reverse proxy with free SSL
How to move a Linux website to a new server with rsync
How to fix the "Resource temporarily unavailable" error in nginx?
How to Save MySQL Query Output to a File
How to Install and Set Up Percona XtraDB Cluster
How to Stop and Disable Firewalld on CentOS 7
Using NVMe Command Line Tools to Check NVMe Flash Health
How To Install PHP 7.4 / 7.3 On CentOS 8 / RHEL 8
Installing the TN40XX Driver for a Tehuti Networks TN4010 Chip Network Card on Linux
Configuring OpenVPN in an LXC Container: Networking, TUN/TAP, Security, and Stable Operation
Linux Containers: How They Work, Where to Use Them, and How to Deploy Them Safely
HP Smart array CLI commands
How to Manually Upgrade phpMyAdmin
How to install Apache, PHP 7.3 and MySQL on CentOS 7.6
Using a Desktop Environment on a CentOS 7 VPS
How to Enable TUN/TAP Inside an LXC Container: /dev/net/tun, AppArmor, cgroups, and VPN Setup
CentOS 7 (OpenVZ): Network Not Starting After Reboot - Causes, Fix, and Verification Steps
Useful Linux Commands for Server Administration: Fast Troubleshooting and Safe Daily Ops
Websites, Apps & CMS
Install Nextcloud on Ubuntu 24.04 LTS the right way
How to migrate WordPress by hand: files, database, DNS
How to prepare WooCommerce for a big sale: performance checklist
How to speed up WordPress: what each cache layer really does
How to move your website to new hosting without downtime
Nextcloud vs Google Drive for business: which to pick?
Install and Setup Joomla on CentOS-7
How to Install OpenCart on CentOS 7: NGINX or Apache, PHP, MariaDB, and Secure Initial Setup
How to Setup ownCloud on CentOS 7
How to Set Up a Minecraft Server on CentOS 7: Java, Firewall, systemd, and Backups
How to Promote a Website in Google and Yandex: SEO Basics, Content, Technical Setup, and Tracking
What Is SEO Optimization and What Actually Moves Rankings?
AI & Automation
How to choose a server for AI workloads: what actually matters
Self-hosted AI vs a per-token API: which is cheaper?
RAG: make your AI answer from your own documents
AI agent or your own AI model: which to choose?
Self-hosted AI vs ChatGPT: which is safe for company data?
What server do you need to run a local AI model?
How to connect GPT, Claude and Gemini to your hosted apps through one API
OpenClaw.ai how to install on a virtual server (VPS/VDS) - step-by-step
Can ChatGPT Be Useful in the IT Field?
Remote Work & Collaboration
Working remotely with VDS on Windows via RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol)
VDI by DaaS model
Virtual workplace (DaaS or VDI)
Zoom. How and for what to use?
Download and install Microsoft Teams
Remote work
How to Install WordPress on Ubuntu
How to Download Zoom on Your PC for Free: Safe Installation, Sign-In, and Your First Meeting
How to Install Software on a Mac: DMG, PKG, App Store, Security, and Troubleshooting
How to Connect a Mac to Windows: RDP, File Sharing, Network Setup, and Security
How to Change the Default RDP Port on a Windows Server: Safe Sequence, Firewall, and Troubleshooting
Business and risk
Cyber risks and insurance: what a business working online should know
Employee health insurance in an IT company: the tax relief many overlook
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